The difference between Public & Studio Art

The terms “public art” and “studio art” are not necessarily opposing. While “public art” tends to have a straightforward definition, “studio art” can have different meanings according to the context in which it is being used.

1. Studio Art:
Studio art is made by an artist in his studio with the intention of showing it in a museum or gallery, or selling it directly to a private collection.

2. History:
In the Renaissance, the term “studio artist” was employed as a means of denigrating an artist as an amateur.

3. Public Art:
Public art has been designed for display in a public setting, and is typically free and accessible to everyone. Public art tends to be monumental and situated in outdoor environments.

4. Architecture & Public Art:
Artists are often commissioned by architects to create public artwork in order to accentuate a building’s features.

5. Funding:
While studio art is mainly produced for purchase by private collectors, public art usually receives public funding of some sort.